If you plan to sell a chair, table, shelf, bed, or sofa, it helps to calculate furniture depreciation before you list it. This used furniture depreciation calculator estimates a fair price range in a few steps based on age, material, condition, and use. If you are focused on sofas, you can also treat it like a couch depreciation calculator to see how a typical couch holds value year by year.
How it calculates value
The estimate applies a larger first-year drop, then a steady annual rate based on material. Condition, usage, brand recognition, and item category refine the result. The output shows a range to reflect real-world pricing and negotiation.
How much does furniture depreciate
It depends on what the piece is made from and how it has been used. Solid wood often keeps value longer than particle board. Upholstered pieces face a faster decline, especially when heavily used. In short, the depreciation rate for furniture varies, but the pattern below is a helpful starting point.
| Material | Typical annual range after year one | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Solid wood | 8% to 12% | Durable, repairable, often higher demand |
| Bamboo | 10% to 14% | Lightweight, strong, eco-friendly appeal |
| Metal | 12% to 18% | Sturdy frames hold up, finishes may wear |
| Upholstered | 18% to 25% | Fabric and cushioning drive faster decline |
| Composite/particle board | 18% to 25% | Prone to swelling or damage over time |
What affects depreciation on furniture
- Age and first use: The first year usually brings the largest drop.
- Material and build: Higher-quality frames and joinery hold value.
- Condition: Clean, odor-free, and damage-free items sell for more.
- Usage: Lightly used pieces keep a higher price than daily-use items.
- Brand recognition: Well-known makers can lift resale value.
Couch depreciation rate at a glance
Soft seating tends to fall faster than hard surfaces. A typical couch depreciation rate is steep in the first year, then steadies. Cleaning, careful use, and timely repairs help hold value. Use the calculator above as a couch depreciation calculator by choosing “sofa” as the category and selecting the right material type.
When to sell, keep, or refurbish
- Selling: If your estimate is near your target price, list it now with clear photos and full measurements.
- Keeping: If value has dropped more than expected but the piece functions well, keeping it longer often makes sense.
- Refurbishing: Small fixes like tightening hardware, touching up finish, or deep cleaning upholstery can lift the final sale price.
Use the numbers to set a fair price
Check local listings for similar pieces and compare your estimate. Price closer to the middle of the range for a faster sale, or near the high end if your condition is excellent and demand looks strong. If budget planning is the goal, this tool helps you calculate furniture depreciation so you can plan your next purchase with realistic expectations.
Questions people ask
What is a good depreciation rate for furniture
There is no single rate that fits every item. The table above provides a helpful guide, and the calculator tailors the rate by material and condition.
Is there a standard method for depreciation on furniture
For personal resale, a simple declining pattern works well. For business accounting, consult a tax professional for the correct schedule.
Can I use this as a used furniture depreciation calculator
Yes. Enter the original price, age, material, and condition to get a realistic range for second-hand value.